- Italian Release , Censored Album Back Cover
"LOU REED - Transformer," a 1972 masterpiece, transcends time with its fusion of Lou Reed's gritty lyricism and the innovative production by David Bowie and Mick Ronson. Recorded at Trident Studios, London, the album's iconic cover, designed by Ernst Thormahlen and photographed by Karl Stoeker and Mick Rock, complements the groundbreaking music. A cultural touchstone, "Transformer" remains a timeless testament to the collaborative genius that shaped the early 1970s music scene.
In the musical landscape of the early 1970s, Lou Reed's "Transformer" stands out as a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate audiences around the world. Released in November 1972, the album not only showcases Reed's artistic prowess but also benefits from the collaborative brilliance of producers David Bowie and Mick Ronson. This expository article delves into the historical context of the time period, the production details, and the creative forces behind this iconic LP.
The Time Period:
The early 1970s marked a dynamic era in the music industry, characterized by a rich tapestry of genres and the emergence of influential artists who would go on to shape the future of rock and pop. Against this backdrop, Lou Reed embarked on his solo career after departing from the Velvet Underground, and "Transformer" emerged as a pivotal work that mirrored the cultural shifts of its time.
Production Details:
"Transformer" bears the unmistakable imprint of two legends in their own right—David Bowie and Mick Ronson. Bowie, already a rising star, took on the role of producer alongside Ronson, his collaborator and guitarist. The result was a sonic exploration that pushed the boundaries of conventional rock, infusing Reed's gritty lyricism with glam rock elements. The recording sessions took place at Trident Studios in London, a hub for groundbreaking music production during the era.
Ernst Thormahlen, the album's cover designer, contributed to the visual aesthetic of "Transformer." The cover art, a crucial aspect of the overall experience, complements the music with its distinctive style. The photography by Karl Stoeker and Mick Rock captures the essence of Reed's enigmatic persona, adding a visual dimension to the auditory journey presented by the album.
Musical Impact:
"Transformer" achieved critical acclaim upon its release and has since become a cultural touchstone. The album's standout tracks, including the iconic "Walk on the Wild Side," showcase Reed's lyrical storytelling and Bowie's innovative production techniques. The fusion of rock, glam, and punk elements in "Transformer" laid the groundwork for future generations of musicians, influencing genres far beyond the initial glam rock movement.
A controversy on the back cover of Lou Reed's Transformer album centers around the image of a man, Ernie Thormahlen, who appears to have a large bulge in his pants.
Here's the breakdown:
The photo features two figures: fashion model Gala Mitchel and Ernie Thormahlen, a friend of Lou Reed and the album's art director.
Thormahlen's pose and clothing create the illusion of an erection.
Lou Reed has claimed that the bulge was actually a banana strategically placed down Thormahlen's pants. Whether it's a banana or not, the image sparked conversation and raised eyebrows due to its suggestive nature. This fit with the overall theme of the album, which touched on sexuality and gender identity.
On this Italian release these controversial photos have been cleverly censored. The uncensored version is here
Music Genre: Glam Rock, Art Rock, Prog RockArt rock is a subgenre of rock music that emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It is characterized by its ambitious and experimental approach to music, incorporating elements from various genres, such as classical, jazz, avant-garde, and progressive rock. Art rock bands sought to expand the boundaries of popular music by incorporating complex musical structures, unconventional instrumentation, and thought-provoking lyrics. Art rock musicians aimed to create music that was intellectually stimulating and artistically expressive. They often embraced a wide range of influences and drew inspiration from diverse sources, including literature, visual arts, and philosophical concepts. By blending different styles and experimenting with musical techniques, art rock bands created a sound that was both sophisticated and innovative. One of the defining features of art rock is its emphasis on musical complexity and instrumental proficiency. Bands would often employ intricate arrangements, unconventional time signatures, and extended song structures, challenging the traditional verse-chorus format of mainstream rock. This allowed for a more dynamic and expansive musical landscape, giving artists the freedom to explore a wide range of moods and emotions within a single composition. Lyrically, art rock often tackled unconventional themes and explored philosophical and introspective concepts. The lyrics were often poetic and laden with symbolism, reflecting the influence of literature and poetry on the genre. Art rock songs frequently delved into introspection, existentialism, social commentary, and surreal imagery, offering listeners a deeper and more thought-provoking experience. Several influential bands and artists have contributed to the development and popularization of art rock. Progressive rock bands like Pink Floyd, Genesis, Yes, and King Crimson pushed the boundaries of rock music with their epic compositions, intricate instrumentation, and conceptual albums. David Bowie, with his ever-evolving musical style and theatrical stage presence, incorporated art rock elements into his music, blurring the lines between rock, pop, and avant-garde. Other notable art rock artists include Roxy Music, with their blend of glamour, artifice, and musical experimentation; The Velvet Underground, who combined avant-garde sensibilities with rock and roll; and Kate Bush, known for her ethereal vocals, poetic lyrics, and eclectic musical arrangements. The influence of art rock can be seen in subsequent genres and movements, such as post-punk, new wave, and alternative rock. Many contemporary bands continue to draw inspiration from the art rock tradition, incorporating experimental and progressive elements into their music. Overall, art rock represents a fusion of musical creativity, intellectual exploration, and artistic expression. Its emphasis on innovation, complexity, and lyrical depth has left a lasting impact on the evolution of rock music, expanding its boundaries and inspiring generations of musicians to push the limits of popular music. |
Album Production information:
The album: "LOU REED - Transformer" was produced by:David Bowie, Mick Ronson This album was recorded at: Trident Studios , London Album cover design: Ernst Thormahlen Album cover photography: Karl Stoeker, Mick Rock Mick Rock was a British photographer celebrated as “The Man Who Shot the Seventies.” His striking images captured legendary artists like David Bowie, Queen, Lou Reed, Iggy Pop, and The Ramones, shaping the visual identity of rock and glam culture. His work includes iconic album covers and music videos, leaving an enduring impact on music history.
Read more about Mick Rock.
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Record Label & Catalognr: RCA LSP 4807 |
Media Format: 12" LP Vinyl Stereo Gramophone Record Total Album (Cover+Record) weight: 230 gram |
Year & Country: 1973 Made in Italy |
Personnel/Band Members and Musicians on: LOU REED - Transformer |
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Complete Track-listing of the album "LOU REED - Transformer" |
The detailed tracklist of this record "LOU REED - Transformer" is:
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Note: The photos on this page are taken from albums in my personal collection. Slight differences in color may exist due to the use of the camera's flash. Images can be zoomed in/out ( eg pinch with your fingers on a tablet or smartphone ).
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