The Velvet Underground is a legendary American rock band that emerged in the 1960s, during the height of the countercultural movement in New York City. The band's music was characterized by its experimentalism, confrontational themes, and avant-garde sensibility, and it had a profound influence on subsequent generations of musicians, artists, and cultural critics.
The Velvet Underground was formed in 1964 by Lou Reed, John Cale, Sterling Morrison, and Maureen Tucker. Initially, the band played a mix of rock, folk, and blues, but soon began to experiment with new sounds and styles. In 1967, the band released their debut album, "The Velvet Underground & Nico," which was produced by Andy Warhol and featured the iconic banana cover art. The album was a critical and commercial failure at the time of its release, but it has since come to be regarded as one of the most influential and groundbreaking albums of all time.
The Velvet Underground's music was characterized by its unconventional instrumentation, dissonant harmonies, and bleak, often controversial themes. The band explored topics such as drug addiction, prostitution, sadomasochism, and homosexuality in their lyrics, which were often delivered in Reed's deadpan style. The band's music was also notable for its use of experimental techniques such as distortion, feedback, and non-traditional song structures.
Despite their lack of commercial success during their active years, The Velvet Underground's influence on subsequent generations of musicians has been profound. The band's uncompromising artistic vision and willingness to experiment with new sounds and themes has inspired countless musicians across a variety of genres, from punk rock to shoegaze to experimental music.
In 1967, amidst the artistic chaos of Andy Warhol’s Factory, a tall, ice-cold blonde with an accent thick as Berlin fog stepped onto the American rock scene. She was Nico, born Christa Päffgen, and for a brief but unforgettable moment, she became the spectral voice of The Velvet Underground.
Warhol, ever the meddler in musical affairs, insisted she sing on the band's debut album, The Velvet Underground & Nico. The results were eerie and captivating. Her voice, deep and detached, transformed songs like “Femme Fatale” and “All Tomorrow’s Parties” into something otherworldly—somewhere between a lullaby and a dirge.
But Nico wasn’t built for bands. She was a solo act in every sense, drifting from New York’s underground to a stark European exile. Albums like The Marble Index and Desertshore abandoned rock entirely, trading guitars for a lone harmonium and lyrics that read like cold poetry. She sang as if whispering secrets from the ruins of civilization.
Her legend never fit into neat categories. Too avant-garde for the mainstream, too rock for the classical world, too goth before goth existed. She lived, she struggled, and in 1988, she died in Ibiza, her life ending as mysteriously as her music sounded.
Yet, Nico endures. In the echoes of post-punk and gothic rock, in the stark vocals of artists like Siouxsie Sioux and Björk, her ghost remains. The femme fatale of Warhol’s world may be gone, but her songs still haunt the air.
Atlantic K 30022 , 1972 , USA
Live at Max's Kansas City were recorded on August 23, 1970, by Andy Warhol associate Brigid Polk on a portable cassette recorder.
Live At Max's Kansas City 12" Vinyl LPPolydor SPELP 20-A 2490 159 , 1967 , UK
The Velvet Undergroun is aka The Velvets and featured Lou Reed and John Cale
The Velvet Underground With Nico Gt Britain 12" Vinyl LPPolydor SPELP 39 / 2354 033 , 1967-1969 , England
This is the self-titled "The Velvet Underground" compilation album re-issue from May 1986 ( originally released in 1969 ).
VELVET UNDERGROUND - Self-Titled 12" Vinyl LP